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The
144,000 Described More Fully (verses 4-5)
“These are the ones who were not defiled
with women, for they are virgins. These are the ones who follow the
Lamb wherever He goes. These were redeemed from among men, being
firstfruits to God and to the Lamb. 5 And in their mouth was found
no deceit [no
guile], for they are without fault before the throne
of God.”
John is further
describing the 144,000. There about six characteristics that
he presents here about who these individuals were. First,
they were “virgins”.
Next, they “follow the
Lamb.” Third, they were
“redeemed.” Fourth,
they were “the
firstfruits.” Fifth, they had
“no guile”—some
translations say “no
deceit.” And sixth, they were
“without fault.”
Well, once
again, who are we talking about here? Who does the prophet
have in view, or what is he seeing? And how are these being
described?
We continue to
go back and say, these are the people of God, the redeemed of every
age. They are, if you will, the church, as
we understand the church today, and as presented on the pages of
the New Testament. Well, how so?
The
First Characteristic of the 144,000: What about them being
“virgins?” This clearly
is not a sexual reference. What it has to do with is
purity. How did Paul characterize the church
as he wrote to the church in Corinth that would be presented to
God? He used a husband-wife reference. Look over in
2 Corinthians, chapter 11 and notice what Paul
says there: “Oh, that you would bear with me in a
little folly — and indeed you do bear with me. 2 For I am
jealous for you with godly jealousy. For I have betrothed
you to one husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to
Christ.” Clearly, the church in Corinth
was not made up of people who were “chaste
virgins.”But in a spiritual
sense, in the sense of being as pure and
undefiled as a “chaste
virgin”, that is the figure here that
Paul uses. That fits here when John speaks
about these 144,000 being “virgins.”
Again, not a sexual reference, but a reference to spiritual
purity.
The
Second Characteristic of the 144,000: They “follow the Lamb
wherever He goes.” We have any number of
references in the New Testament that we can turn to, where Jesus
will say, “Follow Me.” “My sheep hear My
voice and follow Me,” John 10:27
[“My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and
they follow Me.”]. Well,
indeed, the church follows
Christ, don’t we?
[Other Scripture References re: Following
Jesus
Matthew
16:24:
“Then Jesus said to His disciples, ‘If anyone
desires to come after Me, let him deny himself,
and take up his cross, and follow
Me.’”
John 12:26:
“If anyone serves
Me, let him follow Me; and where I am, there My servant
will be also. If anyone serves Me, him My Father will
honor.”
1 Peter
2:21:
“For to this you were called, because Christ also
suffered for us, leaving us an example, that you should follow His
steps….”]
The
Third Characteristic of the 144,000: The 144,000 are the
“redeemed—redeemed from among
men.” Again, who are
we? How are we
described? What has been done for us?
We have been redeemed by the blood of the Lamb, 1 Peter
1:19 [1 Peter 1:17-19:
“And if you call on the Father, Who without partiality
judges according to each one’s work, conduct yourselves
throughout the time of your stay here in fear; 18 knowing that you
were not redeemed with corruptible things, like silver or gold,
from your aimless conduct received by tradition from your fathers,
19 but [that you were redeemed]
with the precious blood of Christ, as of a lamb without
blemish and without spot.”]. As
Paul writes to the church in Ephesus, he describes their condition,
“in Whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of
sins,” referring, of course, to Christ
[Ephesians 1:7: “In Him we
have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of
sins, according to the riches of His
grace….”].
[See also Colossians
1:13-14: “He has delivered us from the
power of darkness and conveyed us into the kingdom of the Son of
His love, 14 in Whom we have redemption through His blood,
the forgiveness of sins.”]
The
Fourth Characteristic of the 144,000: The 144,000 are the
“firstfruits to God and to the
Lamb.” In James 1, verse 18, he
speaks about the fact that we (of course, he is
writing to Christians) are
“firstfruits,” [James
1:16-18: “Do not be deceived, my beloved
brethren. 17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above,
and comes down from the Father of lights, with Whom there is no
variation or shadow of turning. 18 Of His Own Will He
brought us forth by the Word of Truth, that we might be a kind of
firstfruits of His creatures.”].
This is a
connection back to the Old Testament system of worship and of
giving sacrifices, of giving not only animal
sacrifices, but giving sacrifices of grain, of
fruit, and of everything that came from the
harvest. These sacrifices were to be, no, not the
last things, not the middle
things, but these sacrifices were to be from the first
things. That was what was to be given to God.
And so, we Christians, members of the church, are characterized as
being the
“firstfruits.” We are
the BEST, and we are to give our
best, aren’t we?
The
Fifth Characteristic of the 144,000: The 144,000 have no guile, no deceit
[“…in their mouth was found no
deceit….”]. We could make “guile
[slyness and cunning in dealing with others]” or
“deceit [to lie; to cheat; to make a person believe what is
not true; mislead]” antonymous—opposite in
meaning—with “truthfulness,”
“candor,” “frankness,”
“honesty,” “sincerity.” Paul says
that we are not to lie to one another [Colossians
3:8-9: “But now you yourselves are to put
off all these: anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, filthy language out
of your mouth. 9 Do not lie to one another, since
you have put off the old man with his
deeds….”].
We are to be
like our Lord. As Christians, we want to attempt to follow
Him as closely as we can. He left a pattern
or us to follow, an example for us to follow, as Peter says.
In 1 Peter 2:22, it speaks of Him not having any
guile in His mouth [1 Peter 2:21-22:
“For to this you were called, because Christ also
suffered for us, leaving us an example, that you should
follow His steps: 22 ‘Who committed no sin, Nor
was deceit found in His
mouth.’”(NKJV); 1 Peter
1:21-22: “For even hereunto were ye
called: because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an
example, that ye should follow His steps: 22 Who did
no sin, neither was guile found in His
mouth….” (KJV)].
The
Sixth Characteristic of the 144,000: The 144,000 “are without
fault before the throne of God.” They are
without blemish, without spot, without wrinkle. That’s
how Peter describes the church, 2 Peter 3:14
[“Therefore, beloved, looking forward to these things, be
diligent to be found by Him in peace, without spot and
blameless….”]. And Jude will say
that we are to be presented without fault,
Jude 24 [Jude 24-25:
“Now to Him Who is able to keep you from stumbling,
And to present you faultless Before the presence
of His glory with exceeding joy, 25 To God our Savior, Who alone is
wise, Be glory and majesty, Dominion and power, Both now and
forever. Amen.”]. Also, Ephesians
5:25-27: “25 Husbands, love your wives,
just as Christ also loved the church and gave Himself for her, 26
that He might sanctify and cleanse her with the washing of water by
the Word, 27 that He might present her to Himself a
glorious church, not having spot or wrinkle or any such
thing, but that she should be holy and without
blemish.” Once again, we are to be
like our Lord, 1 Peter 2:21
[“For to this you were called, because Christ also
suffered for us, leaving us an example, that you should
follow His steps.”].
We can see that
we can make the connection between these characteristics of the
144,000 that are presented here in Revelation, chapter 14,
verses 4 and 5, and the characteristics of the
church—of ourselves as Christians, as members of
Christ’s church.
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