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That is the
translation from Dr. Hugo McCord. He is a member of the body
of Christ and has done an excellent job, I think, in translating
the New Testament, and now he has translated a number of the
Psalms, as a matter of fact.
Again, we look
at chapter 15, and we see the continuity
there. We’re introduced in chapter 15
to these seven angels who come out of the tabernacle in
heaven. As we mentioned when we were studying chapter
15, this certainly is a reference to the tabernacle that
the children of Israel used for the worship of God in the desert,
and of course, there is a parallel there with the temple in
Jerusalem.
The seven
angels are coming out of this temple in the vision that John is
seeing, and they are dressed in pure white linen
[15:6]. That was the dress of the priests in
the ancient tabernacle, wasn’t it? It’s also the
dress of those in heaven and those at the resurrection of Christ,
Mark 16:5 [“And entering the tomb, they
saw a young man clothed in a long white robe
sitting on the right side; and they were alarmed.”] and
Matthew 28:3 [“His countenance was like
lightning, and his clothing as white as
snow.”].
We see that one
of the four living creatures gives to the seven angels the bowls
(vials) that contain the wrath of God
[15:7]. These bowls are to be poured
out upon the disobedient, upon the
hardhearted world, that has rejected all appeals
from God Almighty. Therefore, the bowls are filled with the
seven last plagues, and God’s wrath is completed, then,
through these bowls [15:8].
At the end of
chapter 15, we see that the sanctuary (or, this
vision of the tabernacle, the temple in heaven, that John sees) is
“filled with smoke,” [15:8],
and no one is able to come into it until these plagues are poured
out [“The temple was filled with the smoke from the
splendor and power of God, and no one was able to enter the
temple until the seven plagues of the seven angels were
completed.”].
The figure of
God’s glory filling the sanctuary with smoke
comes from an Old Testament image. As a matter of fact, there
are several. In Exodus 40:35, let us notice
and see where this image that John sees is
connected to: “And Moses was not able to enter the
tabernacle of meeting, because the cloud rested above it, and the
glory of the LORD filled the tabernacle.” You see,
we’re constantly going back to references in
the Old Testament, seeing the consistency that is there in
God’s Word in the use of figures, of images, and so on, that
are consistent with the New Testament.
This is the
vision that John has in this particular place, and we see that the
angels come out; they are given these seven bowls that are filled
with the final plagues of God. And we continue with this view
in chapter 16.
THE PRONOUNCEMENT (VERSE
1)
The
Pronouncement by a Loud Voice from the Temple to the Seven Angels
(verse 1)
“Then
I heard a loud voice from the temple saying to the seven angels,
‘Go and pour out the bowls of the wrath of God on the
earth.’”
This voice is
clearly the voice of God. We say that for a
couple of reasons, none the least of which is, of course, the
tabernacle, which is what is in view here (or, the
image of the tabernacle), was God’s
dwelling place on earth in the time of Moses when
the children of Israel were wandering in the desert. It was
the place of God; it was the place where God
was. So, it would only be natural that it
would be God’s voice coming from
there.
We can also go
back to chapter 15 and verse 8 and see what is
says there concerning the glory of God—this
is the image that John is seeing now, not necessarily going back
to the Old Testament, but it is the image that
John sees, and it does have to do with the glory
of God [“The temple was filled with smoke from
the glory of God and from His power, and no one
was able to enter the temple till the seven plagues of the seven
angels were completed,” Revelation
15:8.]. So, again, what voice, other than the voice
of God, would be coming out of this image of the
temple?
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